There are essentially two main techniques for street photography. The first involves a distanced approach from the subject, while the other involves a decidedly close-up approach.
There’s no right or wrong method; it’s rather a matter of personal choice. Street photography brings you face-to-face with strangers who may be intrigued or annoyed by your presence
as a street photographer. The space that normally exists between you and your potential subject is invaded.
Most street photographers, and the one I recommend, start with the distance method because it allows you to gain experience without direct confrontation with strangers.
The Distance Method
This technique minimizes physical contact, if not eliminates it altogether. Photographers who choose this technique do not interact with the subjects they choose for their photographs.
However, taking very distant images runs the risk of missing the subject, or creating too much confusion.
Often, to overcome this, telephoto lenses or other diversionary techniques are used to blend the subject with elements in the background to it.
Telephoto lenses can be helpful when choosing the distance method, but it requires always being aware of any moving subjects that may appear inside or outside your image
area. Regardless of the method you choose, in street photography it is essential to capture expressions and action at their peak so that the image conveys a sense of reality and
spontaneity.
The Close-Up Method
With this technique, a street photographer comes into direct contact with their subject. This approach leads to a more intimate view of the person being photographed.
To facilitate approaching a stranger, it might be helpful to carry a small photo album containing some of your photographs in your pocket.
Strangers often become suspicious when someone approaches to take a photo. Showing your small album is a way to introduce yourself and let the person know
your intentions. This technique often makes the subject more receptive.
The close-up method often produces more interesting results because it captures not only the subject’s physical appearance but also a side of their personality.
